10. Suspension bracket and steering
General information
Type of a forward suspension bracket (all models)
|
Independent suspension bracket with racks of MacPherson and the stabilizer of cross stability
|
Type of a back suspension bracket
Models with SOHC engines
|
Dependent, with a back torsion beam, longitudinal levers, barrel-shaped springs and telescopic shock-absorbers. On some models the stabilizer of cross stability is installed. On some models the system of adjustment of rigidity of a back suspension bracket is installed
|
Models with DOHC engines
| Independent, with diagonal levers, cylindrical springs, telescopic shock-absorbers and the stabilizer of cross stability |
Steering type (all models)
| Rack steering transfer. On some models the amplifier of steering is installed |
Adjusting loading of the car (all models)
| 70 kg on each forward sitting and half the filled fuel tank |
Angles of installation of a forward suspension bracket (adjusting loading):
| |
Disorder corner
|
- 40' ± 40'
|
Longitudinal tilt angle rotary шкворня
|
+ 2 ° ± 1 °
|
Convergence
|
+ 15' ± 10'
|
The maximum distinction between the parties
|
1 °30' ± 45'
|
The angles of installation of a back suspension bracket (adjusting loading, after pressing several times a back part of the car):
| |
– models with DOHC engines:
| |
• disorder corner
|
- 2 °10' ± 40'
|
• convergence
|
+ 25' + 30'/-20'
|
– models with SOHC engines:
| |
• disorder corner
|
- 1 °40' ± 30'
|
• convergence
|
+ 10' + 30'/-20'
|
Steering
Transfer number:
| |
– without amplifier of steering
|
22: 1 or 24,5: 1
|
– with the amplifier of steering
|
18: 1
|
Tension of a belt of the drive of the pump of the amplifier of steering (measurement with the Vauxhall tool):
| |
– new belt
|
250 – 300 N
|
– the belt which was in the use
|
450 N
|
Wheels and tires
Wheel size:
| |
– all models
|
5 1/2 J x 13, 5 1/2 J x 14 or 6 J x 15
|
Size of tires:
| |
– wheels 5 1/2 J x 13
|
165 R13-82T
|
– wheels 5 1/2 J x 14
|
175/70 R14-82T, 195/60 R14-85H or 195/60 R14-85V
|
– wheels 6 J x 15
|
195/60 R15-87V or 205/55 R15-87V
|
Tightening moments
Forward suspension bracket - all models
| |
Stabilizer of cross resistance to the lower forward frame
|
20 Nanometer
|
The spherical hinge to the lower lever
|
60 Nanometer
|
The spherical hinge of the lower lever to a rack of a forward suspension bracket
|
70 Nanometer
|
Forward fastening of the lower lever to the lower frame (horizontal) *:
| |
– stage 1
|
100 Nanometer
|
– stage 2
|
To tighten on a corner 60 – 75 °
|
Quencher of fluctuations of the lower lever
|
20 Nanometer
|
Bolts of fastening of the lower forward frame to a car body *:
| |
– lobbies
|
115 Nanometer
|
– central
|
170 Nanometer
|
– back:
| |
• stage 1
|
100 Nanometer
|
• stage 2
|
To tighten on a corner 75 – 90 °
|
Top fastening of a rack of a forward suspension bracket
|
55 Nanometer
|
Fastening of a rod of the shock-absorber of a rack of a forward suspension bracket
|
55 Nanometer
|
Ring nut fastening of the shock-absorber of a rack of a forward suspension bracket
|
200 Nanometer
|
Back suspension bracket - models with SOHC engines (with one camshaft of the top arrangement)
| |
Stabilizer of cross stability
|
30 Nanometer
|
Fastener of a nave of a back wheel (unattended type):
| |
– stage 1
|
50 Nanometer
|
– stage 2
|
To tighten on a corner 35 – 45 °
|
Nut of fastening of a nave of a back wheel
|
25 Nanometer
|
Lower fastening of the shock-absorber
|
70 Nanometer
|
Top fastening of the shock-absorber
|
20 Nanometer
|
The nave fastener to the longitudinal lever of a suspension bracket *:
| |
– stage 1
|
50 Nanometer
|
– stage 2
|
To tighten on a corner 35 – 45 °
|
The longitudinal lever of a suspension bracket to a body
|
105 Nanometer
|
Back suspension bracket - models with DOHC engines (with two camshafts of the top arrangement)
| |
Stabilizer of cross stability
|
22 Nanometer
|
Arm of fastening of a back cross beam to a body
|
65 Nanometer
|
Fastening of a back cross beam to a body
|
60 Nanometer
|
Forward cross beam to a body
|
125 Nanometer
|
Nave of a back wheel *
|
300 Nanometer
|
The diagonal lever to a forward cross beam
|
100 Nanometer
|
Lower fastening of the shock-absorber
|
110 Nanometer
|
Top fastening of the shock-absorber
|
20 Nanometer
|
Steering
| |
Fastening of steering transfer to a partition of a motor compartment
|
22 Nanometer
|
Nut of fastening of a steering wheel
|
25 Nanometer
|
Steering thirst for steering transfer
|
95 Nanometer
|
Clip of a tip of steering draft
|
20 Nanometer
|
Tip of steering thirst for the spherical hinge of a forward rack
|
60 Nanometer
|
The elastic coupling to a steering shaft
|
22 Nanometer
|
Gear wheel of steering transfer
|
40 Nanometer
|
Shock-absorber steering transfers
|
60 Nanometer
|
The connecting couplings connecting tubes of the amplifier of steering to steering transfer |
42 Nanometer
|
The connecting couplings connecting tubes of the amplifier of steering to the pump |
28 Nanometer
|
The connecting couplings connecting tubes of the amplifier steering among themselves |
28 Nanometer
|
Fastening of the pump of the amplifier of steering:
| |
– models of 1,6 l till 1992
|
30 Nanometer
|
– l models 1,8 and 2,0 till 1992:
| |
• bolts of "A" and "C" (see the text)
|
25 Nanometer
|
• bolts of "B" (see the text)
|
40 Nanometer
|
– models with the SOHC engine since 1993
|
20 Nanometer
|
– models with the DOHC engine since 1993
| |
• bolts "1" and "2" (see the text)
|
25 Nanometer
|
• bolts "3" and "4" (see the text)
|
18 Nanometer
|
Pulley of the pump of the amplifier of steering on models of 1,6 l
|
25 Nanometer
|
Steering column to a dashboard arm
|
22 Nanometer
|
Right top fastening of a steering column
|
22 Nanometer
|
* It is necessary to use only new nuts, bolts or forelocks.