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6.2. General information

The electric equipment of the engine includes system of ignition, charging and start. As these systems belong to the engine, they are considered separately from body electric equipment.

Consumers unite to the plus power supply a wire, and with minus – through a car body (weight). Such method allows to reduce number of wires and to simplify installation.

On cars the low-served or unattended accumulators are installed.

The electric system has dvenadets tivoltovy food with negative grounding and consists of the accumulator, the generator, a starter, consumers of the electric power and electric chains.

Accumulator charging is made from the generator which is put in action by a belt from a pulley of a bent shaft.

Starter the gatel of a direct current with the mixed excitement with the electromagnetic traction relay represents elektrodv. At start of the engine the traction relay moves the leading gear wheel to gearing with a gear wreath of a flywheel before the starter receives a power supply from the accumulator. After start of the engine the coupling of a free wheeling disconnects a starter anchor from a gear wreath of a flywheel.